• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Proper Use and Maintenance of a Wood Heater Stove

A wood stove provides an ideal place to relax and warm a whole house. However, certain devices emit harmful gases such as creosote that could be harmful to the health of your family and property.

It is important to take care of these stoves. Some of the most important points to keep in mind include making sure that the room is not overheated, not messing with the fire and using correctly dried firewood.

Fuel

Wood stoves can burn a variety fuels, including dry wood as well as manufactured solid fuels, such as briquettes or fire logs. These cleaner burning alternatives are healthier and more eco-friendly than traditional house coal or wet second hand wood burning stoves. However, they emit toxic gases and smoke. They also require regular maintenance to keep them working at their best.

Read the instructions of the manufacturer prior to purchasing or using any type of fuel. Make sure it's the correct fuel for your stove. Unsuitable fuels can damage your chimney or stove which can result in costly repairs and invalidating your warranty. Utilizing a fuel that has not been approved may be illegal, especially in areas with smoke control. Look for the "Ready to Burn" logo. This means that the fuel is within smoke emission and sulphur limit limits and can be legally sold for domestic use. The logo is typically displayed on the packaging or alongside the name of the brand and its price.

The fuels suitable for combustion should be seasoned or kiln dried to reduce the moisture content. This can increase the heat output and efficiency of combustion. The type of wood chosen will also depend on your heating requirements. Softwoods like spruce and pine offer good value heat but hardwoods like beech and oak produce greater quantities of hot embers for longer durations. Fruitwoods like apple and cherry can be used not only to heat your home, but also add a pleasant aroma.

If you have an appliance that is multi-fuel, you should consider a mixed fuel stove; combining wood burning stoves ideas with smokeless briquettes can help maintain the flames and warm your home for a longer period of time. Briquettes are a great backup option and can help stop a chimney fire by keeping the air moving.

A stove that is maintained will produce more heat and burn less fuel, while producing fewer harmful particles. If you own a wood or gas-fired stove, ensure it is installed by an approved installer (on a competent person scheme such as HETAS, APHC, BESCA, Certsure or NAPIT). Regularly maintained appliances are more efficient and safeguard your health and the environment by preventing harmful emissions.

Design

The design of wood stoves is an important aspect to consider when considering them as a primary or supplementary source of heat. Unwanted byproducts from combustion, such as smoke and carbon monoxide, can be harmful to health and environmental impact. Proper operation and a well-designed design are the most important factors in reducing the emission.

Modern wood stoves are much more environmentally green than older models. All EPA-certified stoves meet strict emission and energy efficiency regulations which maximize the amount of heat they generate. Look for an iron EPA certification mark on the back of the stove, or look through the EPA's current database to determine the stove is certified. Visiting local hearth products retailers who are aware of the performance capabilities of their selection is a great way to learn more about wood stoves and which size and capacity might be best for your space.

One of the main components of EPA emission regulations is the control of air flow through the stove. The firebox of the stove is surrounded by walls of fireproof materials, and air vents are positioned in the walls to provide controlled airflow. Airflow control is essential to ensure that the combustion is optimal and emissions are minimal.

Many modern stoves use a baffle to increase the time to burn the fire, which lowers smoke output and harmful gases. Certain wood stoves include an catalytic converter to lower NOx emissions. This is more expensive and is utilized only in high-end wood burning stoves.

Stoves also employ different kinds of air control systems to regulate airflow through the stove. The majority of wood stoves utilize a basic passive air supply, which requires that the operator (you), operate the stove in a way that allows maximum performance. Some stoves feature active air supply systems that are controlled by sensors. These sensors monitor the combustion process and adjust the air supply as necessary.

One of the greatest benefits of wood stoves is that it doesn't require electricity to operate, making it a great alternative for heating homes that are isolated or without access to an electric grid. If you don't have a backup source of heat in case of an outage, or if there is snow, then wood stoves shouldn't be your only option to warm your home.

The output of heat

Many wood stoves boast their peak heat output in BTUs. This is a mistake because the actual output of a wood-burning fireplace is contingent on many factors including the size of the room and how well insulated it is.

The climate can also affect the heat requirements. To keep warm the colder regions require stoves with higher BTU ratings.

Other factors that affect heat production include the type of wood used as well as the frequency of fueling. Dry, seasoned wood generates more heat than freshly-cut and wet logs. The stove fan also assists in move the heat generated by the wood stove into the room, rather than having the hot air rise.

It is crucial to remember that the highest output of a wood heater stove is not to be reached often because continuous high-fire can cause damage to the stove's internals and can cause carbon monoxide gas to leak into the home.

Regular refueling can also improve the performance of an fireplace. When adding a log, make sure it's not too large and set it on the glowing embers so that it doesn't touch the wall of the stove or the glass pane. It's also best to add smaller logs frequently instead of allowing too much time between additions.

High efficiency stoves are designed for greater heat output using the same amount fuel. This is accomplished by prewarming combustion air and using other design features. These stoves produce less carbon monoxide, toxins, and smoke than older models.

Some people opt to install the boiler stove as part of their heating system. The heat produced by a wood burning stove is used to heat water for central heating systems or a hot water tank. This lets the heat be distributed throughout the house. This is a more efficient and economical method to heat a home however the process of installation can be quite extensive. This method requires a flue that is not already installed and the energy required to run a boiler will increase the overall cost.

Safety

Wood stoves and fireplaces are a beautiful and efficient method of heating a home. However, they aren't without risk. Sparks and embers could fly out of a fire and ignite carpeting or furniture and a hot chimney can lead to damage to the structure of your home. These dangers can be minimized by using and maintaining a wood-burning woodburning fireplace.

Wood-burning stoves must be inspected and maintained regularly to keep them safe and in good condition. This includes inspecting the chimney and flue at least once a year for signs of wear or rust and cleaning them. The chimney should be checked for creosote about halfway through the season. It is extremely explosive and can lead to a chimney fire.

When purchasing a wood-burning stove be sure to choose one that is certified by Underwriters Laboratories (UL) or another lab that is recognized as a testing lab. This will assure you that the stove is constructed to meet federal safety standards, and is designed for proper venting. Also, you should check the legs, hinges and grates on a stove to make sure they are in good working order and securely attached to the floor.

If you choose to install a wood-burning fireplace in your home, make sure the floor underneath it is a sturdy and constructed from non-combustible materials. You can also put a non-combustible floor tile over your flooring in the event that it is fire-proof.

Only burn hardwoods that are seasoned and dry. Wood that is damp or green can cause excessive smoke and creosote. This flammable byproduct can build in your chimney, releasing harmful chemicals. Avoid burning trash, cardboard, newspaper or other combustibles in your wood stove, as they could release dangerous fumes and may not burn completely.

Don't "over fire" your wood stovethat is, to create a larger fire than the stove can handle. Over-fired stoves can result in flames escape from the combustion chamber and causing damage to the stove, chimney connector and the chimney itself, and also burning other combustible materials in your home. Make sure the fire is completely extinguished prior to leaving your cabin or retiring to the bed. Finally, you should always have working smoke and carbon monoxide alarms in your home.