10 Things That Your Family Taught You About ADHD Medication Ritalin
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Ritalin is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. It works by improving the way parts of the brain communicate, thereby reducing ADHD symptoms.

Dosage
Ritalin increases the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in your brain, which are key neurotransmitters that are responsible for regulating motivation actions, cognition, and motivation. It is a psychostimulant that has been used for many years and is considered safe when doses are prescribed and taken under the guidance by a physician.
However, there are reports of abuse of this drug and reports of addiction even at the therapeutic dosage level. Therefore, doctors should examine each patient for danger and monitor their symptoms throughout treatment. It is crucial to inform patients as well as their relatives about the dangers of taking medications that are not used and the need to appropriately get rid of them. Using a locked medication box is a good idea, since it keeps children from gaining access and consuming doses that are not used. It's also a good idea to inform patients not to divulge their medication to anyone.
This medication may trigger suicidal thoughts or feelings, particularly in people who suffer from bipolar disorder, depression or have a mental illness history. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, contact your doctor immediately. This medication may also raise your blood pressure, which could cause stroke or heart problems. Get your doctor's attention immediately if you have an increased heart rate, chest pain or sweating. Tell your doctor if there is a family history of heart disease, sudden death or having suffered a stroke or bleeding problems. This medication can cause numbness or pain in your feet or fingers. It can also make it hard to sleep.
It isn't known whether the brand-name version is more efficient than its generic counterpart. However many doctors prefer to use the brand-name version due its history of safety and effectiveness. The medication is a risk for abuse and should not be administered to anyone who does not suffer from ADHD or Narcolepsy.
Some people report that this medication for adhd and anxiety in adults is more effective than other medications, but this is purely anecdotal and has not been proven scientifically. Some parents have said that their children react differently to generic versus name-brand methylphenidate. However, this is not necessarily true for every child.
Side effects
When starting medications to treat ADHD, it takes some time to determine the appropriate dosage. A doctor will be able to monitor your child's or your own's bodily reactions and adjust until they can find the most effective adhd medication effective treatment. These medicines are extremely effective and may cause adverse effects, from irritability and sleep issues to serious cardiovascular events.
Ritalin is a nerve system stimulant that has methylphenidate, the active ingredient. It works by increasing levels of neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine, chemicals associated control and attention. It also increases concentration and reduces restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin can trigger serious heart problems including strokes and sudden deaths for those who suffer from certain medical conditions. These include heart rhythm disorders and high blood pressure and the possibility of cardiac arrest and cardiovascular disease.
Ritalin as with other stimulant medications, can cause weight loss and a decrease in appetite. It can also increase your or your child's pulse rate and blood pressure little. If you suffer from heart problems or a pre-existing health condition, your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure.
Other side effects include anxiety and depression. They can also affect the way you behave that can be particularly difficult for children who are taking the drug. In some instances it can cause the development of tics or TouretteaEUR(tm)s syndrome, which is repetitive movements and sounds such as eye blinking or clearing the throat. It can also cause a slowing of growth in teenagers and children. This is usually temporary and doesn't affect their final height.
This medication is available in several forms, but only by prescription. It can be a tablet that is swallowed, chewed on or dissolved in a capsule opened and sprinkled on food items or a liquid. Some people take a short-acting formula that lasts for about three to six hours, whereas others take it for a longer time and require an increased dose.
This medication can interact with certain other drugs, such as monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. It could also increase your your child's chance of suffering from a potentially fatal side effect, angle closure glaucoma.
Interactions
Many medications have the potential to interact with other drugs and substances, which can alter their effects. Some interactions can be dangerous and even life-threatening. You should tell your doctor about all other medications you or your child taking, including prescription drugs as well as vitamins and supplements. Ritalin may interact with certain antidepressants, specifically those that contain monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).
MAOIs increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain. This can cause serious side effects, including suicidal thoughts or actions, seizures, and hallucinations. Ritalin should not be used by those with circulatory issues such as Raynaud's phenomenon or high blood pressure. It can also cause the onset of Tourette syndrome or tics in people with these conditions.
A few fMRI studies have revealed that an acute dose methylphenidate given to medication responders during stop-and-time discrimination tasks increased the activity of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) medial cingulate cortex, anterior cingulate (ACC) and striatum. These changes were accompanied with normalization of the subactivation in the same regions under non-medicament and placebo conditions.
These results support that methylphenidate can improve performance in the tasks of stopping and timing discrimination by increasing extracellular norepinephrine and dopamine. Other fMRI and behavioral studies suggest the mechanism is more complex than an increase in dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants in particular seem to hinder dopamine reuptake in specific areas such as the striatum, but not in other areas, such the frontal lobes.
In one study, a mixture of stimulants and non-stimulants reduced ADHD symptoms in children with moderate to severe cases. However, in a few patients the combination did not perform as well as a single drug. The majority of people don't require medication to manage ADHD. Many people are able to develop better coping with adhd without medication skills through therapy for behavior and training.
There are reports that brand-name Ritalin is more efficient than generic Ritalin however this hasn't been confirmed by clinical trials. Both medications are chemically identical, so they should have the same effect on most people.
Overdose
Methylphenidate (also called Ritalin) is a stimulant of the central nervous system. It can boost mood, focus and concentration when taken as prescribed. It can also be effective in treating narcolepsy, ADD/ADHD and ADD. Overdose is possible with any substance that alters brain function. This could lead to heart attack, stroke or coma, as well as other serious medical problems. Recognizing the signs of a Ritalin overdose is vital to stopping these symptoms and taking step to seek medical attention.
A Ritalin overdose can result from a variety of factors. For example, someone may have a mishap and take too much medication due to the fact that they don't remember to take a dose re-supplement. Other substances may interact with the drug to increase its effects, or they may be using it recreationally and not know how to dose it. Long-term Ritalin use can cause tolerance and psychological dependence that can lead to addiction. Therefore people with an history of using stimulants or other drugs should only take Ritalin under the supervision of a physician.
Call 911 immediately if are experiencing an overdose of Ritalin. First responders should know the dosage, when it was taken and if they've taken any other drugs or substances. The emergency response team will determine what they should do to help the patient. They will usually perform a stomach pump (a procedure called gastriclavage) to remove any excess drugs from the body before they can be taken up by the bloodstream.
Ritalin can trigger seizures, so anyone experiencing these symptoms should be monitored by a medical professional. Fluids and antiseizure medications are a way to treat them. Additionally, the patient might be given activated charcoal to stop any further drug from circulating in the body. If they feel hot, the staff at the hospital can cool them down with fans and mists of water in order to prevent hyperthermia.
If you are prescribed Ritalin, make sure to store it in a secure location where children cannot reach it. You can also ask your pharmacist about a take-back program. Lastly, do not keep any unused or expired medication. Instead, mix the unused medication with coffee grounds or cat litter and dispose of it.
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