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ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication

Adult ADHD is treated with stimulant drugs like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine. These drugs balance and boost levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters.

Non-stimulant medicines like atomoxetine or antidepressants can be prescribed if stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient because of other health issues or adverse effects. These medications are slower than stimulants and reduce impulsivity and inattention.

Stimulants

Stimulants raise the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine as well as norepinephrine. They improve concentration and reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. These are the most commonly used treatment for ADHD in children and adults. There are a variety of stimulant medications are available, and each has its own benefits and negative side consequences. Most people respond better to long-acting medications that accumulate within the body over time. This minimizes the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating levels of medications, which can make symptoms worse as the drug is worn off. The FDA has approved several ADHD medications, including methylphenidates and amphetamines (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).

Non-stimulants

These medications may take longer to effect their effects however they also help treat adhd in adults. These medications are referred to as alpha-2 adrenergic and norepinephrine-re inhibitors. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but they have been used "off-label" to treat adhd treatment for adults medication (just click the up coming page) in both adults and children for a long time. Because they don't impact the epinephrine system in the same way that stimulants do, they are less likely to trigger serious adverse effects or addiction. These medications work for up 24 hours and are able to be taken every day to reduce the impulsivity.

Certain patients with adhd treatment in adults have trouble tolerating stimulants due to their side effects. In these cases doctors often prescribe antidepressants in combination with a stimulant to reduce the risk of side effects. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants come with more complex side effects than stimulants, and are only prescribed when other medications fail.

Exercise and diet can be helpful in treating ADHD. Everyone should consume healthy and balanced meals, but people suffering from adhd treatment for adults without medication are especially in need of it. A healthy diet can increase concentration and reduce impulse-driven behaviors and cravings for food. Before making any changes to a diet or eliminating certain foods, those suffering from ADHD should consult their doctor.

Counseling

Adults suffering from ADHD may benefit from psychotherapy or counseling. This type of therapy can help individuals develop strategies to manage their issues and can teach them skills to improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is one type of therapy that has been found to be effective for adults with ADHD. CBT is a method of changing negative thinking patterns into more positive ones. Adults with ADHD are also able to benefit from family and marital therapy.

Self-help methods like improving sleep patterns and limiting consumption of caffeine can also reduce adhd treatment for adults without medication symptoms. Individuals suffering from ADHD should speak with their primary care provider about referrals to a specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist with expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD can assist patients in finding a combination of evidence based treatment for adhd in adults methods that are effective for them. They can offer assistance and advice on managing ADHD at the home, in school or on the job. They can also help parents or spouses learn how to better communicate with a child or partner with ADHD and learn how to deal with the challenges associated with living with ADHD.